Datenstrukturen
PHP Manual

The SplObjectStorage class

(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7)

Einführung

The SplObjectStorage class provides a map from objects to data or, by ignoring data, an object set. This dual purpose can be useful in many cases involving the need to uniquely identify objects.

Klassenbeschreibung

SplObjectStorage implements Countable , Iterator , Serializable , ArrayAccess {
/* Methoden */
public void addAll ( SplObjectStorage $storage )
public void attach ( object $object [, mixed $data = NULL ] )
public bool contains ( object $object )
public int count ( void )
public object current ( void )
public void detach ( object $object )
public string getHash ( object $object )
public mixed getInfo ( void )
public int key ( void )
public void next ( void )
public bool offsetExists ( object $object )
public mixed offsetGet ( object $object )
public void offsetSet ( object $object [, mixed $data = NULL ] )
public void offsetUnset ( object $object )
public void removeAll ( SplObjectStorage $storage )
public void removeAllExcept ( SplObjectStorage $storage )
public void rewind ( void )
public string serialize ( void )
public void setInfo ( mixed $data )
public void unserialize ( string $serialized )
public bool valid ( void )
}

Beispiele

Beispiel #1 SplObjectStorage as a set

<?php
// As an object set
$s = new SplObjectStorage();

$o1 = new StdClass;
$o2 = new StdClass;
$o3 = new StdClass;

$s->attach($o1);
$s->attach($o2);

var_dump($s->contains($o1));
var_dump($s->contains($o2));
var_dump($s->contains($o3));

$s->detach($o2);

var_dump($s->contains($o1));
var_dump($s->contains($o2));
var_dump($s->contains($o3));
?>

Das oben gezeigte Beispiel erzeugt folgende Ausgabe:

bool(true)
bool(true)
bool(false)
bool(true)
bool(false)
bool(false)

Beispiel #2 SplObjectStorage as a map

<?php
// As a map from objects to data
$s = new SplObjectStorage();

$o1 = new StdClass;
$o2 = new StdClass;
$o3 = new StdClass;

$s[$o1] = "data for object 1";
$s[$o2] = array(1,2,3);

if (isset(
$s[$o2])) {
    
var_dump($s[$o2]);
}
?>

Das oben gezeigte Beispiel erzeugt folgende Ausgabe:

array(3) {
  [0]=>
  int(1)
  [1]=>
  int(2)
  [2]=>
  int(3)
}

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Datenstrukturen
PHP Manual